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The Cryuff turn in soccer is named after the Dutch international Johan Cryuff, who made the move famous.

International Caps48
International Goals33
TeamsAjax, Barcelona, Los Angeles Aztecs, Washington Diplomats, Levante, Feyenoord
Team HonoursWorld Club Championship (1972) European Cup (1971, 72, 73)
Dutch Championship (1966, 67, 68, 72, 73, 82, 84)
Dutch Cup (1967, 70, 71, 72, 83)
Spanish Championship (1974)
Spanish Cup (1978)
Individual HonoursEuropean Footballer of the Year (1971, 73, 74)

If Holland were the team that gave the world Total Football, then Johan Cruyff was THE Total Footballer. Cryuff was one of a number of youngsters who emerged with Ajax of Amsterdam in the late Sixties and came to dominate European and world football in the early Seventies.

Cryuff was the most outstanding of them all and was seen by many as the natural successor to Pele as the world's greatest player.

He won a hat-trick of European Cups with Ajax, the World Clubs' Cup and was three times European Footballer of the Year. At their peak, the Dutch side he captained were the most exciting and talented team in international football, yet, strangely, they never won a major trophy during his reign.

Total Football was not a new idea when the Dutch picked it up. It had been around since the Fifties when it was known as The Whirl. But it was first Ajax then Holland that brought it to prominence.

The idea was to build a team in which all of the players had equal levels of technical ability and physical strength. In its execution it meant that all the players were capable, at any point in a game, of switching into each other's roles as circumstances demanded.

Anyone could do anything. Defenders became forwards, forwards became defenders.

Cryuff Turn: Push the ball forward, then fake kick with inside of same foot, but instead pull ball behind the standing leg and change directions.

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